substr

Nom:substr

Catégorie:Chaîne

Langage de programmation:php

Description en une ligne:Renvoie une partie de la chaîne.

Exemple

Exemple 1

Renvoie "monde" de la chaîne:

 <span class="token php language-php"><span class="token delimiter important"><? Php</span>
<span class="token keyword">Echo</span> <span class="token function">substr</span> <span class="token punctuation">(</span> <span class="token string double-quoted-string">"Hello World"</span> <span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token number">6</span> <span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token delimiter important">?></span></span>

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Exemple 2

Utilisez des paramètres de démarrage avec différents nombres positifs et négatifs:

 <span class="token php language-php"><span class="token delimiter important"><? Php</span>
<span class="token keyword">Echo</span> <span class="token function">substr</span> <span class="token punctuation">(</span> <span class="token string double-quoted-string">"Hello World"</span> <span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token number">10</span> <span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token operator">.</span> <span class="token string double-quoted-string">"<br>"</span> <span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token keyword">Echo</span> <span class="token function">substr</span> <span class="token punctuation">(</span> <span class="token string double-quoted-string">"Hello World"</span> <span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token number">1</span> <span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token operator">.</span> <span class="token string double-quoted-string">"<br>"</span> <span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token keyword">Echo</span> <span class="token function">substr</span> <span class="token punctuation">(</span> <span class="token string double-quoted-string">"Hello World"</span> <span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token number">3</span> <span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token operator">.</span> <span class="token string double-quoted-string">"<br>"</span> <span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token keyword">Echo</span> <span class="token function">substr</span> <span class="token punctuation">(</span> <span class="token string double-quoted-string">"Hello World"</span> <span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token number">7</span> <span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token operator">.</span> <span class="token string double-quoted-string">"<br>"</span> <span class="token punctuation">;</span>

<span class="token keyword">Echo</span> <span class="token function">substr</span> <span class="token punctuation">(</span> <span class="token string double-quoted-string">"Hello World"</span> <span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token operator">-</span> <span class="token number">1</span> <span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token operator">.</span> <span class="token string double-quoted-string">"<br>"</span> <span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token keyword">Echo</span> <span class="token function">substr</span> <span class="token punctuation">(</span> <span class="token string double-quoted-string">"Hello World"</span> <span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token operator">-</span> <span class="token number">10</span> <span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token operator">.</span> <span class="token string double-quoted-string">"<br>"</span> <span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token keyword">Echo</span> <span class="token function">substr</span> <span class="token punctuation">(</span> <span class="token string double-quoted-string">"Hello World"</span> <span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token operator">-</span> <span class="token number">8</span> <span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token operator">.</span> <span class="token string double-quoted-string">"<br>"</span> <span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token keyword">Echo</span> <span class="token function">substr</span> <span class="token punctuation">(</span> <span class="token string double-quoted-string">"Hello World"</span> <span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token operator">-</span> <span class="token number">4</span> <span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token operator">.</span> <span class="token string double-quoted-string">"<br>"</span> <span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token delimiter important">?></span></span>

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Exemple 3

Utilisez des paramètres de démarrage et de longueur avec des nombres positifs et négatifs différents:

 <span class="token php language-php"><span class="token delimiter important"><? Php</span>
<span class="token keyword">Echo</span> <span class="token function">substr</span> <span class="token punctuation">(</span> <span class="token string double-quoted-string">"Hello World"</span> <span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token number">0</span> <span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token number">10</span> <span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token operator">.</span> <span class="token string double-quoted-string">"<br>"</span> <span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token keyword">Echo</span> <span class="token function">substr</span> <span class="token punctuation">(</span> <span class="token string double-quoted-string">"Hello World"</span> <span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token number">1</span> <span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token number">8</span> <span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token operator">.</span> <span class="token string double-quoted-string">"<br>"</span> <span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token keyword">Echo</span> <span class="token function">substr</span> <span class="token punctuation">(</span> <span class="token string double-quoted-string">"Hello World"</span> <span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token number">0</span> <span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token number">5</span> <span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token operator">.</span> <span class="token string double-quoted-string">"<br>"</span> <span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token keyword">Echo</span> <span class="token function">substr</span> <span class="token punctuation">(</span> <span class="token string double-quoted-string">"Hello World"</span> <span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token number">6</span> <span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token number">6</span> <span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token operator">.</span> <span class="token string double-quoted-string">"<br>"</span> <span class="token punctuation">;</span>

<span class="token keyword">Echo</span> <span class="token function">substr</span> <span class="token punctuation">(</span> <span class="token string double-quoted-string">"Hello World"</span> <span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token number">0</span> <span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token operator">-</span> <span class="token number">1</span> <span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token operator">.</span> <span class="token string double-quoted-string">"<br>"</span> <span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token keyword">Echo</span> <span class="token function">substr</span> <span class="token punctuation">(</span> <span class="token string double-quoted-string">"Hello World"</span> <span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token operator">-</span> <span class="token number">10</span> <span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token operator">-</span> <span class="token number">2</span> <span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token operator">.</span> <span class="token string double-quoted-string">"<br>"</span> <span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token keyword">Echo</span> <span class="token function">substr</span> <span class="token punctuation">(</span> <span class="token string double-quoted-string">"Hello World"</span> <span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token number">0</span> <span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token operator">-</span> <span class="token number">6</span> <span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token operator">.</span> <span class="token string double-quoted-string">"<br>"</span> <span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token keyword">Echo</span> <span class="token function">substr</span> <span class="token punctuation">(</span> <span class="token string double-quoted-string">"Hello World"</span> <span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token operator">-</span> <span class="token number">2</span> <span class="token operator">-</span> <span class="token number">3</span> <span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token operator">.</span> <span class="token string double-quoted-string">"<br>"</span> <span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token delimiter important">?></span></span>

Essayez-le vous-même

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