array_rand

예

예 1

임의의 키 이름이 포함 된 배열을 반환합니다.

 <span class="token php language-php"><span class="token delimiter important"><? php</span>
<span class="token variable">$ a</span> <span class="token operator">=</span> <span class="token keyword">배열</span> <span class="token punctuation">(</span> <span class="token string double-quoted-string">"빨간색"</span> <span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token string double-quoted-string">"녹색"</span> <span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token string double-quoted-string">"파란색"</span> <span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token string double-quoted-string">"노란색"</span> <span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token string double-quoted-string">"브라운"</span> <span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token variable">$ random_keys</span> <span class="token operator">=</span><span class="token function"></span></span><mark> <span class="token function">Array_rand</span> <span class="token punctuation">(</span> <span class="token variable">$ a</span> <span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token number">3</span> <span class="token punctuation">)</span></mark><span class="token punctuation"></span> <span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token keyword">Echo</span> <span class="token variable">$ a</span> <span class="token punctuation">[</span> <span class="token variable">$ random_keys</span> <span class="token punctuation">[</span> <span class="token number">0</span> <span class="token punctuation">]</span> <span class="token punctuation">]</span> <span class="token operator">.</span> <span class="token string double-quoted-string">"<br>"</span> <span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token keyword">echo</span> <span class="token variable">$ a</span> <span class="token punctuation">[</span> <span class="token variable">$ random_keys</span> <span class="token punctuation">[</span> <span class="token number">1</span> <span class="token punctuation">]</span> <span class="token punctuation">]</span> <span class="token operator">.</span> <span class="token string double-quoted-string">"<br>"</span> <span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token keyword">echo</span> <span class="token variable">$ a</span> <span class="token punctuation">[</span> <span class="token variable">$ random_keys</span> <span class="token punctuation">[</span> <span class="token number">2</span> <span class="token punctuation">]</span> <span class="token punctuation">]</span> <span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token delimiter important">?></span>

직접 시도하십시오

예 2

배열에서 임의의 키를 반환하십시오.

 <span class="token php language-php"><span class="token delimiter important"><? php</span>
<span class="token variable">$ a</span> <span class="token operator">=</span> <span class="token keyword">array</span> <span class="token punctuation">(</span> <span class="token string double-quoted-string">"a"</span> <span class="token operator">=></span> <span class="token string double-quoted-string">"red"</span> <span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token string double-quoted-string">"b"</span> <span class="token operator">=></span> <span class="token string double-quoted-string">"green"</span> <span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token string double-quoted-string">"c"</span> <span class="token operator">=></span> <span class="token string double-quoted-string">"blue"</span> <span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token string double-quoted-string">"d"</span> <span class="token operator">=></span> <span class="token string double-quoted-string">"옐로우"</span> <span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token function">print_r</span> <span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token function"></span></span><mark> <span class="token function">Array_rand</span> <span class="token punctuation">(</span> <span class="token variable">$ a</span> <span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token number">1</span> <span class="token punctuation">)</span></mark><span class="token punctuation"></span> <span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token delimiter important">?></span>

직접 시도하십시오

예 3

임의의 문자열 키 이름이 포함 된 배열을 반환합니다.

 <span class="token php language-php"><span class="token delimiter important"><? php</span>
<span class="token variable">$ a</span> <span class="token operator">=</span> <span class="token keyword">array</span> <span class="token punctuation">(</span> <span class="token string double-quoted-string">"a"</span> <span class="token operator">=></span> <span class="token string double-quoted-string">"red"</span> <span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token string double-quoted-string">"b"</span> <span class="token operator">=></span> <span class="token string double-quoted-string">"green"</span> <span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token string double-quoted-string">"c"</span> <span class="token operator">=></span> <span class="token string double-quoted-string">"blue"</span> <span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token string double-quoted-string">"d"</span> <span class="token operator">=></span> <span class="token string double-quoted-string">"옐로우"</span> <span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token function">print_r</span> <span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token function"></span></span><mark> <span class="token function">Array_rand</span> <span class="token punctuation">(</span> <span class="token variable">$ a</span> <span class="token punctuation">,</span> <span class="token number">2</span> <span class="token punctuation">)</span></mark><span class="token punctuation"></span> <span class="token punctuation">)</span> <span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token delimiter important">?></span>

직접 시도하십시오