array_slice

实例

例子 1

从数组的第三个元素开始取出，并返回数组中的其余元素：

<span class="token php language-php"><span class="token delimiter important"><?php</span>
<span class="token variable">$a</span><span class="token operator">=</span><span class="token keyword">array</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token string double-quoted-string">"red"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span><span class="token string double-quoted-string">"green"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span><span class="token string double-quoted-string">"blue"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span><span class="token string double-quoted-string">"yellow"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span><span class="token string double-quoted-string">"brown"</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token function">print_r</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token function"></span><mark><span class="token function">array_slice</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token variable">$a</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span><span class="token number">2</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span></mark><span class="token punctuation"></span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token delimiter important">?></span></span>

亲自试一试

例子 2

从数组的第二个元素开始取出，并仅返回两个元素：

<span class="token php language-php"><span class="token delimiter important"><?php</span>
<span class="token variable">$a</span><span class="token operator">=</span><span class="token keyword">array</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token string double-quoted-string">"red"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span><span class="token string double-quoted-string">"green"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span><span class="token string double-quoted-string">"blue"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span><span class="token string double-quoted-string">"yellow"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span><span class="token string double-quoted-string">"brown"</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token function">print_r</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token function"></span><mark><span class="token function">array_slice</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token variable">$a</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span><span class="token number">1</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span><span class="token number">2</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span></mark><span class="token punctuation"></span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token delimiter important">?></span></span>

亲自试一试

例子 3

使用负的 start 参数：

<span class="token php language-php"><span class="token delimiter important"><?php</span>
<span class="token variable">$a</span><span class="token operator">=</span><span class="token keyword">array</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token string double-quoted-string">"red"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span><span class="token string double-quoted-string">"green"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span><span class="token string double-quoted-string">"blue"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span><span class="token string double-quoted-string">"yellow"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span><span class="token string double-quoted-string">"brown"</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token function">print_r</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token function"></span><mark><span class="token function">array_slice</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token variable">$a</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span><span class="token operator">-</span><span class="token number">2</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span><span class="token number">1</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span></mark><span class="token punctuation"></span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token delimiter important">?></span></span>

亲自试一试

例子 4

把 preserve 参数设置为 true：

<span class="token php language-php"><span class="token delimiter important"><?php</span>
<span class="token variable">$a</span><span class="token operator">=</span><span class="token keyword">array</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token string double-quoted-string">"red"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span><span class="token string double-quoted-string">"green"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span><span class="token string double-quoted-string">"blue"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span><span class="token string double-quoted-string">"yellow"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span><span class="token string double-quoted-string">"brown"</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token function">print_r</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token function"></span><mark><span class="token function">array_slice</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token variable">$a</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span><span class="token number">1</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span><span class="token number">2</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span><span class="token constant boolean">true</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span></mark><span class="token punctuation"></span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token delimiter important">?></span></span>

亲自试一试

例子 5

处理字符串键名和整数键名：

<span class="token php language-php"><span class="token delimiter important"><?php</span>
<span class="token variable">$a</span><span class="token operator">=</span><span class="token keyword">array</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token string double-quoted-string">"a"</span><span class="token operator">=></span><span class="token string double-quoted-string">"red"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span><span class="token string double-quoted-string">"b"</span><span class="token operator">=></span><span class="token string double-quoted-string">"green"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span><span class="token string double-quoted-string">"c"</span><span class="token operator">=></span><span class="token string double-quoted-string">"blue"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span><span class="token string double-quoted-string">"d"</span><span class="token operator">=></span><span class="token string double-quoted-string">"yellow"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span><span class="token string double-quoted-string">"e"</span><span class="token operator">=></span><span class="token string double-quoted-string">"brown"</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token function">print_r</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token function">array_slice</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token variable">$a</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span><span class="token number">1</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span><span class="token number">2</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>

<span class="token variable">$a</span><span class="token operator">=</span><span class="token keyword">array</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token string double-quoted-string">"0"</span><span class="token operator">=></span><span class="token string double-quoted-string">"red"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span><span class="token string double-quoted-string">"1"</span><span class="token operator">=></span><span class="token string double-quoted-string">"green"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span><span class="token string double-quoted-string">"2"</span><span class="token operator">=></span><span class="token string double-quoted-string">"blue"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span><span class="token string double-quoted-string">"3"</span><span class="token operator">=></span><span class="token string double-quoted-string">"yellow"</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span><span class="token string double-quoted-string">"4"</span><span class="token operator">=></span><span class="token string double-quoted-string">"brown"</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token function">print_r</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token function"></span><mark><span class="token function">array_slice</span><span class="token punctuation">(</span><span class="token variable">$a</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span><span class="token number">1</span><span class="token punctuation">,</span><span class="token number">2</span><span class="token punctuation">)</span></mark><span class="token punctuation"></span><span class="token punctuation">)</span><span class="token punctuation">;</span>
<span class="token delimiter important">?></span></span>

亲自试一试